Abstract:
Because of the lags in the transmission of monetary policy to the economy,
policy must necessarily be forward-looking. As such, reliable forecasts of
inflation and output growth are important inputs into the decision-making
process.
This paper develops a real-time data set to better represent the
information actually available to forecasters at the time forecasts are
made. The paper then uses the real-time and revised datasets to examine
the Bank's ability to forecast short-run output growth over the past
decade as well as the impact of data revisions. The Bank's performance is
analyzed for evidence of systematic bias (in the aggregate and for
specific GDP components) and for potential improvements over the sample
period. Finally, the results are compared to market consensus
forecasts.